Agilent N5172B EXG X-Series Vector Signal Generator, 9 kHz to 6 GHz (Pre-Owned)

Agilent N5172B EXG X-Series Vector Signal Generator, 9 kHz to 6 GHz (Pre-Owned)

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Agilent N5172B EXG X-Series Vector Signal Generator, 9 kHz to 6 GHz (Pre-Owned)

Key Features At A Glance

  • Analog (N5171B) and vector (N5172B) RF signal generators optimized for manufacturing test
  • Frequency coverage from 9 kHz to 6 GHz across the series (1, 3, and 6 GHz options)
  • GPIB (IEEE-488.2), 1000BaseT LAN (LXI Class C), and USB 2.0 standard for ATE integration
  • Amplitude settable range +30 to –144 dBm with 0.01 dB resolution into a Type N 50 Ω output
  • Frequency resolution of 0.01 Hz, controlled via SCPI Version 1997.0
  • Optional analog modulation (AM/FM/ΦM, Option UNT) and narrow pulse modulation (Option UNW)
  • Vector/IQ modulation and internal baseband generator available on the N5172B (Options 653/655)
  • Frequency switching to ≤ 5 ms typical, with faster switching available via Option UNZ
View full details

The Agilent EXG X-Series is a family of RF signal generators comprising the N5171B analog model and the N5172B vector model, covering 9 kHz to 1, 3, or 6 GHz depending on the installed frequency option. Positioned as a cost-effective source optimized for manufacturing test, the EXG is designed to provide the signals needed for basic parametric testing of components and functional verification of receivers, delivering “just enough” test at the right price.

A signal generator produces a known, controllable RF stimulus that drives a device under test so its response can be measured. Within that category, the EXG X-Series is aimed specifically at manufacturing-test throughput and uptime, supporting basic parametric testing of components and functional verification of receivers as its intended applications.

ValueTronics stocks and holds its own inventory in a 20,000 sq ft secure warehouse at 1675 Cambridge Drive in Elgin, Illinois, where it has supplied new and used test-and-measurement equipment since 1992. Every used unit is inspected and functionally verified in-house before shipment, while new units ship factory-sealed exactly as received from the manufacturer.

Brand Heritage

This instrument was issued under Agilent Technologies, the test-and-measurement business that Hewlett-Packard spun off as a separate company in 1999. In 2014, Agilent's electronic measurement business was established as Keysight Technologies, which carries the line forward today.

Compare Other Models in This Series

The EXG X-Series is offered in two members: the N5171B analog signal generator and the N5172B vector signal generator. Both share the same frequency architecture and amplitude system, while the N5172B adds vector (I/Q) modulation and an internal baseband generator.

Frequency coverage is determined by option: Option 501 (9 kHz to 1 GHz, N5171B only), Option 503 (9 kHz to 3 GHz), and Option 506 (9 kHz to 6 GHz). The model and frequency option together define the configuration on each product page.

Each model below links to its own dedicated product page with condition-matched pricing for the pre-owned configuration you select. Choose the model and frequency option that match your application, and review that model's own specification table for its exact capabilities.

The primary differences across the family are model type and frequency ceiling. The N5171B provides analog signal generation, while the N5172B adds vector modulation, the internal I/Q baseband generator (Options 653 and 655), and the wideband AM and digital modulation capabilities tied to that baseband hardware. The 1 GHz ceiling (Option 501) is available on the N5171B only, while the 3 GHz (Option 503) and 6 GHz (Option 506) options apply across the series.

Modulation and digital-format capabilities are largely option-driven: analog modulation requires Option UNT, narrow pulse modulation requires Option UNW, and the various digital signal formats are enabled through separate software options. Refer to the comparison table that follows for the per-model and per-option capability breakdown.

Model Type Frequency Range Max Output Power (Std)
N5172B Vector 9 kHz to 6 GHz +18 dBm (≤3 GHz), +16 dBm (>3–6 GHz)
N5171B Analog 9 kHz to 3 GHz +18 dBm

Additional differences in specifications beyond the few shown above are not listed here — see each model's full specifications below.

Product Core & Specifications

Specification Value
Frequency
Frequency range (Option 503) 9 kHz to 3 GHz
Frequency range (Option 506) 9 kHz to 6 GHz
Resolution 0.01 Hz
Phase offset Adjustable in nominal 0.1 ° increments
Frequency switching speed, CW SCPI mode (standard) ≤ 5 ms, typical
Frequency switching speed, CW SCPI mode (Option UNZ) ≤ 1.15 ms
Frequency switching speed, digital modulation on, SCPI (Option UNZ) ≤ 1.15 ms
Frequency switching speed, list/step sweep (Option UNZ) ≤ 900 µs
Frequency Reference
Internal timebase aging rate ≤ ± 5 ppm/10 yrs, < ± 1 ppm/yr, nominal
Temperature effects ± 1 ppm (0 to 55 °C), nominal
Line voltage effects ± 0.1 ppm, nominal
Reference output frequency 10 MHz
Reference output amplitude ≥ +4 dBm, nominal into 50 Ω load
External reference input (standard) 10 MHz
External reference input (Option 1ER) 1 to 50 MHz (in multiples of 0.1 Hz)
External reference lock range ± 1 ppm
Sweep (Frequency and Amplitude)
Dwell time 100 µs to 100 s
Number of points (step sweep) 2 to 65535
Number of points (list sweep) 1 to 3201
Triggering Free run, trigger key, external, timer, bus (GPIB, LAN, USB)
Amplitude
Settable range +30 to –144 dBm
Resolution 0.01 dB, nominal
Step attenuator 0 to 130 dB in 5 dB steps, electronic type
Connector Type N 50 Ω, nominal
Max output power, 9 kHz to 10 MHz (standard / Option 1EA) +13 dBm / +17 dBm
Max output power, >10 MHz to 3 GHz (standard / Option 1EA) +18 dBm / +21 dBm
Max output power, >3 to 6 GHz (standard / Option 1EA) +16 dBm / +18 dBm
Absolute level accuracy CW, >5 MHz to 3 GHz (+21 to –60 dBm) ± 0.6 dB
Absolute level accuracy CW, >3 to 6 GHz (+21 to –60 dBm) ± 0.6 dB
Absolute level accuracy, digital I/Q mode (9 kHz to 6 GHz) ± 0.25 dB
Maximum reverse power, < 1 GHz 50 W
Maximum reverse power, > 1 to < 2 GHz 25 W
Maximum reverse power, > 2 to < 6 GHz 20 W
Max DC voltage 50 VDC
Amplitude switching speed, CW SCPI (standard / Option UNZ) ≤ 5 ms, typical / ≤ 750 µs
User flatness correction, number of points 3201
Spectral Purity
SSB phase noise (CW, 20 kHz offset, typical) @ 250 MHz –133 dBc/Hz
SSB phase noise (CW, 20 kHz offset, typical) @ 500 MHz –128 dBc/Hz
SSB phase noise (CW, 20 kHz offset, typical) @ 1 GHz –122 dBc/Hz
SSB phase noise (CW, 20 kHz offset, typical) @ 2 GHz –115 dBc/Hz
SSB phase noise (CW, 20 kHz offset, typical) @ 3 GHz –110 dBc/Hz
SSB phase noise (CW, 20 kHz offset, typical) @ 6 GHz –103 dBc/Hz
Harmonics, 9 kHz to 3 GHz (standard < +4 dBm) < –35 dBc
Nonharmonics, 5 to < 250 MHz (>10 kHz offset) –75 dBc
Subharmonics, > 1.5 to 3 GHz –82 dBc
Subharmonics, > 3 to 6 GHz –74 dBc
Analog Modulation (Option UNT)
FM maximum deviation N × 10 MHz, nominal
FM 3 dB bandwidth DC/1 Hz to 7 MHz, nominal
FM deviation accuracy < ± 2% + 20 Hz (1 kHz rate, deviation is N x 50 kHz)
Phase modulation max deviation (normal bandwidth) N × 5 radians, nominal
Phase modulation frequency response (normal, 3 dB) DC to 1 MHz, nominal
AM maximum depth 100%
AM frequency response (30% depth, 3 dB BW) DC/10 Hz to 50 kHz
Wideband AM rates (ALC off/on) DC/800 Hz to 60 MHz, nominal
Vector Modulation (N5172B)
I/Q modulator bandwidth, baseband (I or Q) Up to 100 MHz baseband, nominal
I/Q modulator bandwidth, RF (I+Q) Up to 200 MHz RF, nominal
Full scale input drive (I+Q) 0.5 V into 50 Ω, nominal
Baseband generator channels 2 [I and Q]
Baseband generator resolution 16 bits [1/65,536]
Sample rate (Option 653) 100 Sa/s to 75 MSa/s
Sample rate (Option 653 and 655) 100 Sa/s to 150 MSa/s
RF bandwidth (Option 653) 60 MHz, nominal
RF bandwidth (Option 653 and 655) 120 MHz, nominal
Interpolated DAC rate 800 MHz
Frequency offset range ± 60 MHz
Arb waveform max playback capacity (standard) 32 Msa
Arb waveform max playback capacity (Option 021 / 022) 256 Msa / 512 Msa
Maximum number of segments 8192
Number of markers 4
General
Remote interfaces GPIB IEEE-488.2, LAN 1000BaseT (LXI Class C), USB 2.0
Control language SCPI Version 1997.0
Power requirements 100-120 VAC 50/60/400 Hz; 220-240 VAC 50/60 Hz
Power consumption (N5172B) 300 W maximum
Operating temperature range 0 to 55 °C
Important: RF output reverse power protection (nominal): maximum reverse power 50 W below 1 GHz, 25 W from 1 to 2 GHz, and 20 W from 2 to 6 GHz; maximum DC voltage 50 VDC; trip level 2 W.
Important: Vector modulation, the internal I/Q baseband generator, and the related digital-modulation options (e.g. Options 653/655, 403, 430, 431, 432, 660) are available on the N5172B only; the N5171B is an analog-only signal generator.
Important: Analog AM/FM/Phase modulation requires Option UNT (or Option 303 for the internal modulation source); narrow pulse modulation requires Option UNW; these capabilities are not included in the standard configuration.
Recommended pairing: the rear-panel Digital Bus I/O is designed for use with the N5102A digital signal interface module.

About this Pre-Owned unit

This pre-owned unit is inspected and functionally verified in-house before it ships and is backed by our pre-owned warranty. To confirm its exact condition, firmware revision, installed options, or included accessories for your application before ordering, contact our Test Architects.

  • Warranty included
  • Functional verification included
  • Standard Calibration Upgrade Options: No Calibration Required, NIST Traceable, Z540.1 or ISO 17025 with Data, Z540.3 Guardbanding with Data.
  • Note that unnecessary accessories may not be included (contact Test Architect to confirm).

ValueTronics supplies both new and used test and measurement equipment. New units ship factory-sealed, exactly as received from the manufacturer; every used unit is inspected and functionally verified in-house at our 20,000 sq ft secure facility in Elgin, Illinois before it ships. Our Test Architects can help you select the condition, calibration, and configuration that fit your application.

Please review the Manufacturer's Data Sheet to verify published specifications. Feedback on this webpage is always welcome — please reach out to your Test Architect at any time for questions or concerns. Thank you, we truly appreciate you being our customer.

Model No

Agilent

Condition

Pre-Owned

Manufacturer

Keysight Technologies

Rf_gen_freq

9 kHz to 6 GHz

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