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The Agilent 8590 E-Series is a family of portable spectrum analyzers designed as configurable test platforms that can be tailored to specific measurement needs. The series comprises five models — the 8591E (9 kHz to 1.8 GHz), 8594E (9 kHz to 2.9 GHz), 8595E (9 kHz to 6.5 GHz), 8596E (9 kHz to 12.8 GHz), and 8593E (9 kHz to 22/26.5 GHz) — sharing a common operating architecture, softkey-driven user interface, and internal cardcage that accepts up to four circuit-card options. The family is positioned as a flexible spectrum analysis solution where the base hardware can be combined with internal option cards and downloadable measurement personalities to address a wide range of RF and microwave test applications.
The datasheet identifies application areas the 8590 E-Series is built to address, including component test, cable TV and broadcast measurement, EMC precompliance, digital radio installation and maintenance, wireless communications transmitter testing, and general-purpose RF spectrum analysis. Within these applications, the analyzers support measurement scenarios such as transmitter verification for GSM, DCS1800, NADC-TDMA, CDMA, PDC, DECT, CT2-CAI, and PHS formats; microwave radio link measurements including group delay and amplitude flatness; cable TV system testing for FCC proof-of-performance; EMI precompliance with quasi-peak detection; and scalar transmission and reflection measurements with built-in tracking generators. The analyzers also serve research and development, manufacturing, field service, installation, and signal surveillance environments as documented in the datasheet.
The 8590 E-Series carries Agilent Technologies branding. Agilent's test and measurement business was spun off from Hewlett-Packard in 1999, and in 2014 the electronic measurement portion of Agilent became Keysight Technologies. Instruments branded HP, Agilent, and Keysight in this lineage share a continuous engineering heritage, and the 8590 E-Series sits in the Agilent-era portion of that history.
The Agilent 8590 E-Series is a five-model family of portable spectrum analyzers built on a shared operating platform and internal cardcage architecture. The models differ primarily in upper frequency limit, with all five sharing the same 9 kHz lower frequency limit, the same resolution bandwidth range, and the same 70 dB calibrated display range. Models in the family also share the same downloadable measurement personality ecosystem, the same softkey-driven user interface, and the same I/O architecture including GPIB or RS-232 and parallel printer port options.
Within the family, the 8591E, 8594E, and 8595E are described in the datasheet as RF spectrum analyzers, while the 8596E and 8593E are described as microwave spectrum analyzers. Each model has its own integrated tracking generator option coverage, and the 8595E, 8596E, and 8593E additionally offer tracking source coverage extending beyond the tracking generator range — the 8593E extends tracking source coverage out to 22 GHz with the appropriate option configuration.
Each model listed below is its own dedicated ValueTronics product page with pre-owned-matched pricing and inventory. Configuration, installed options, and accessory completeness vary by serial number, so the model-specific product pages are the authoritative source for what is included with the particular unit being quoted.
The principal differentiator across the 8590 E-Series is upper frequency limit, which steps from 1.8 GHz on the 8591E, to 2.9 GHz on the 8594E, to 6.5 GHz on the 8595E, to 12.8 GHz on the 8596E, to 22 GHz or 26.5 GHz on the 8593E. Several performance specifications scale with frequency coverage: average noise level at 30 Hz RBW with optional performance is -130 dBm on the 8591E and -127 dBm on the 8594E, 8595E, and 8596E, with the 8593E listed at -129 dBm; relative frequency response is ±1.0 dB on the 8591E and 8594E, ±1.5 dB on the 8595E, and ±2.0 dB on the 8596E and 8593E. Frequency accuracy is ±210 Hz on the three lower-frequency models and ±1.2 kHz on the 8596E and 8593E.
Optimum dynamic range figures (second-order and third-order, with optional performance) differ as well: the 8591E is listed at 77/90 dB, the 8594E at 78/88 dB, the 8595E at 77/86 dB, the 8596E at 102/80 dB, and the 8593E at 103/81 dB. The comparison table below summarizes these values alongside resolution bandwidth, calibrated display range, amplitude range, and phase noise so the model-to-model trade-offs are visible side by side.
| Model | Frequency Range | Average Noise Level (30 Hz RBW) | Frequency Accuracy |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8591E | 9 kHz to 1.8 GHz | -130 dBm | ±210 Hz |
| 8594E | 9 kHz to 2.9 GHz | -127 dBm | ±210 Hz |
| 8595E | 9 kHz to 6.5 GHz | -127 dBm | ±210 Hz |
| 8596E | 9 kHz to 12.8 GHz | -127 dBm | ±1.2 kHz |
Additional differences in specifications beyond the few shown above are not listed here — see each model's full specifications below.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Frequency Range | 9 kHz to 1.8 GHz |
| Frequency Accuracy | ±210 Hz |
| Resolution Bandwidth Range | 30 Hz to 3 MHz (10 Hz Nominal) |
| Average Noise Level (30 Hz RBW) | -130 dBm |
| Optimum Dynamic Range (2nd/3rd Order) | 77 dB / 90 dB |
| Relative Frequency Response | ±1.0 dB |
| Calibrated Display Range | 70 dB |
| Amplitude Range | -130 dBm to +30 dBm |
| Phase Noise (30 kHz Offset, 1 GHz) | -105 dBc/Hz |
| Tracking Generator | Built-in, up to 1.8 GHz |
Please review the Manufacturer's Data Sheet to verify published specifications. Feedback on this webpage is always welcome — please reach out to your Test Architect at any time for questions or concerns. Thank you, we truly appreciate you being our customer.
Model No
Agilent
Condition
Used
Manufacturer
Agilent
Frequency
1.8 GHz
1
75 Ohm Input Impedance
3
Memory Card Reader
4
Precision Frequency Reference
9
LO and Sweep + Tune Outputs on Rear Panel
10
9 kHz to 2.9 GHz Tracking Generator with 50 Ohm output impedance
11
9 kHz to 2.9 GHz Tracking Generator with 75 Ohm output impedance
15
Protective Tan Operating/Carrying Case with Shoulder Strap
16
Protective Yellow Operating/Carrying Case with Shoulder Strap
21
HP-IB Interface
23
RS-232 Interface
26
Frequency Extension to 26.5 GHz with APC-3.5 Connector
27
Frequency Extension to 26.5 GHz with N-Type Connector
41
HP-IB and Parallel Interface
42
Protective Soft Carrying Case/Back Pack
43
RS-232 and Parallel Interface
50
Improved Amplitude Accuracy for NADC bands
51
Improved Amplitude Accuracy for PDC bands
52
Improved Amplitude Accuracy for PHS
53
Improved Amplitude Accuracy for CDMA
0B0
No manuals
101
Fast Time Domain Sweeps
102
AM/FM Demodulator with Speaker and TV Sync Trigger Circuitry
103
Quasi-Peak Detector and AM/FM Demodulator With Speaker
105
Time-Gated Spectrum Analysis
110
CT2 Demodulator
111
Group Delay and Amplitude Flatness
112
DECT Demodulator
119
Noise Figure
130
Narrow Resolution Bandwidths
140
Narrow Resolution Bandwidths and Precision Frequency Reference
151
DSP , Fast ADC and Digital Demodulator
160
PDC/PHS/NADC/CDMA Firmware for Option 151
161
NADC-TDMA firmware ROM for Option 151
163
GSM/DCS1800 Firmware for Option 151
180
TV Picture Display
301
TV Sync Trigger Capability/Fast Time-Domain Sweeps and AM/FM Demodulator
40
Front cover w/ storage
711
500 to 75 Ohm Matching Pad
713
Reduced Frequency Accuracy
8ZE
Refurbished spectrum analyzer
908
Rack Mount Kit Without Handles
909
Rack Mount Kit With Handles
B70
BenchLink Spectrum Analyzer
H01
Unlisted custom house option
J66
Improved Absolute Amplitude Accuracy Specification of +/-1dB in PCS 1900
R53
Improved Amplitude Accuracy for CDMA-Retrofit kit
UK6
Commercial Calibration Certificate with Test Data
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