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The Agilent E4422A is an analog RF signal generator covering 250 kHz to 4000 MHz, identified on its specifications as the ESG-4000A. It produces continuous-wave and modulated RF signals across this span with 0.01 Hz frequency resolution, an output level window of +13 dBm down to -136 dBm, and a 50 ohm output impedance.
An analog signal generator supplies a known, controllable RF stimulus — a defined frequency, amplitude, and modulation — that an engineer applies to a device under test to characterize its response. The E4422A pairs this carrier-sourcing role with built-in amplitude, frequency, phase, and pulse modulation, so a single instrument can both generate the carrier and impress test modulation onto it.
ValueTronics stocks and holds its own inventory in a 20,000 square foot secure warehouse at 1675 Cambridge Drive, Elgin, Illinois, which lets us manage availability and fulfillment directly. Every used unit is inspected and functionally verified by our in-house team before it ships, while new units ship factory-sealed exactly as received from the manufacturer.
The instrument carries Agilent Technologies branding. Agilent was spun off from Hewlett-Packard in 1999, and its electronic test-and-measurement business was subsequently established as Keysight Technologies in 2014.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Frequency | |
| Frequency Range (Agilent ESG-4000A) | 250 kHz to 4000 MHz |
| Resolution | 0.01 Hz |
| Switching Speed (Modulation On) | <45 ms, typical |
| Switching Speed (Modulation Off) | <35 ms, typical |
| Accuracy | Same as timebase |
| Sweep Modes | |
| Operating modes | Step: frequency & power, and arbitrary list |
| Dwell Time | 2 ms to 60 sec |
| Number of Points | 2 to 401 |
| Internal Reference Oscillator | |
| Aging Rate (Standard, typical) | <±2 ppm/yr |
| Aging Rate (High Stability, Opt 1E5) | <±0.1 ppm/yr or <±0.0005 ppm/day after 45 days |
| Temperature (Standard) | <±1 ppm |
| Temperature (High Stability, Opt 1E5) | <±0.05 ppm, typical (0° to 55° C) |
| Line Voltage (Standard, +5%, -10%) | <±0.1 ppm |
| Line Voltage (High Stability, Opt 1E5, +5%, -10%) | <±0.002 ppm, typical |
| Timebase Reference Output | |
| Frequency | 10 MHz |
| Amplitude | >0.35 Vrms into 50 ohm load |
| External Reference Input | |
| Frequency | 1, 2, 5, 10 MHz ± typ. 10 ppm (Option 1E5: 1 ppm, typical) |
| Amplitude | >0.15 Vrms |
| Input Impedance | 50 ohm |
| Output | |
| Range (250 kHz to 1000 MHz) | +13 to -136 dBm |
| Range (>1000 MHz to 3000 MHz) | +10 to -136 dBm |
| Range (>3000 MHz to 4000 MHz) | +7 to -136 dBm |
| Resolution | 0.02 dB |
| Level Accuracy (at 23 ±5°C, +7 to -127 dBm, 250 kHz to 2 GHz) | ±0.5 dB |
| Level Accuracy (at 23 ±5°C, +7 to -127 dBm, 2 GHz to 4 GHz) | ±0.9 dB |
| Level Accuracy (<-127 dBm, 250 kHz to 2 GHz) | ±1.5 dB |
| Level Accuracy (<-127 dBm, 2 GHz to 4 GHz) | ±2.5 dB |
| Attenuator Hold Level Range | >17 dB |
| Switching Speed | <25 ms typical |
| Switching Speed (With Power Search Mode) | <210 ms typical |
| Reverse Power Protection (250 kHz to 2000 MHz) | 50 Watts |
| Reverse Power Protection (>2000 MHz to 4000 MHz) | 25 Watts |
| Max DC Voltage | 50 V |
| SWR (typical, 250 kHz to 2000 MHz) | <1.4:1 |
| SWR (typical, >2000 to 4000 MHz) | <1.9:1 |
| Output Impedance | 50 ohms |
| Level Accuracy note | Accuracy degrades by 0.02 dB/°C over full temperature range and by 0.3 dB above +7 dBm. |
| Frequency Bands | |
| Band 1: 250 kHz to ≤249.999 MHz | N# = 1 |
| Band 2: >249.999 to ≤500 MHz | N# = 0.5 |
| Band 3: >500 MHz to ≤1 GHz | N# = 1 |
| Band 4: >1 to ≤2 GHz | N# = 2 |
| Band 5: >2 to 4 GHz | N# = 4 |
| Spectral Purity | |
| SSB Phase Noise (typical, 20 kHz offset, 500 MHz) | <-120 dBc/Hz |
| SSB Phase Noise (typical, 20 kHz offset, 1000 MHz) | <-116 dBc/Hz |
| SSB Phase Noise (typical, 20 kHz offset, 2000 MHz) | <-110 dBc/Hz |
| SSB Phase Noise (typical, 20 kHz offset, 3000 MHz) | <-104 dBc/Hz |
| SSB Phase Noise (typical, 20 kHz offset, 4000 MHz) | <-104 dBc/Hz |
| Residual FM (CW mode, 0.3-3 kHz BW, CCITT, rms, Phase Noise Mode 1) | |
| Residual FM (Phase Noise Mode 2) | |
| Harmonics (≤+4 dBm output level) | <-30 dBc |
| Nonharmonics (>3 kHz offset, <+7 dBm, 250 kHz to 1000 MHz) | <-65 dBc |
| Nonharmonics (>1000 MHz to 2000 MHz) | <-59 dBc |
| Nonharmonics (>2000 MHz) | <-53 dBc |
| Subharmonics (≤1000 MHz) | None |
| Subharmonics (>1000 MHz) | <-40 dBc |
| Frequency Modulation | |
| Maximum Deviation | N x 10 MHz |
| Resolution | 0.1% of deviation or 1 Hz, whichever is greater |
Deviation Accuracy (1 kHz rate, dev. | <±(3.5% of FM deviation + 20 Hz) | |
| FM1 (deviation = 100 kHz): 1 dB Bandwidth | dc/20 Hz to 100 kHz |
| FM1: 3 dB Bandwidth, typical | dc/5 Hz to 10 MHz |
| FM2: 1 dB Bandwidth | dc/20 Hz to 100 kHz |
| FM2: 3 dB Bandwidth, typical | dc/5 Hz to 1 MHz |
| Distortion (1 kHz rate, THD, dev. = N x 100 kHz) | <1% |
| Phase Modulation | |
| Maximum Deviation | N x 90 radians |
| Resolution | 0.1% of set deviation |
| Deviation Accuracy (1 kHz rate) | <±(5% of deviation + 0.01 radians) |
| Normal BW (deviation N x 90 rad) | PM1: dc to 100 kHz; PM2: dc to 100 kHz |
| High BW (N x 2pi rad) | PM1: dc to 1.5 MHz (typ); PM2: dc to 1 MHz (typ) |
| High BW (N x pi/2 rad) | PM1: dc to 4 MHz (typ); PM2: dc to 0.9 MHz (typ) |
Distortion (1 kHz rate, THD, dev | <1% | |
| Amplitude Modulation (fc>500 kHz) | |
| Range (envelope peak ≤ max specified power) | 0 to 100% |
| Resolution | 0.1% |
| Rates (3 dB Bandwidth) | dc/10 Hz to 10 kHz |
| Distortion (1 kHz rate, THD, 30% AM) | <1.5% |
| Distortion (1 kHz rate, THD, 90% AM) | <4% |
| Accuracy (1 kHz rate) | <±(5% of setting + 1%) |
| Pulse Modulation | |
| On/Off Ratio (≤3 GHz) | >80 dB |
| On/Off Ratio (>3 GHz) | >60 dB |
| Rise/Fall Times | 150 ns, typical |
| Minimum Width (typical, ALC On) | 2 µs |
| Minimum Width (typical, ALC Off) | 0.4 µs |
| Pulse Repetition Frequency (typical, ALC On) | 10 Hz to 250 kHz |
| Pulse Repetition Frequency (typical, ALC Off) | DC to 1.0 MHz |
| Level Accuracy (relative to CW) | ± 0.5 dB, typical |
| Internal Pulse Generator (Squarewave only): Squarewave Rate | 0.1 Hz to 50 kHz |
| Pulse Period | 16 µs to 30 seconds |
| Width | 8 µs to 30 seconds |
| Resolution | 4 µs |
| Internal Modulation Source | |
| Provides | FM, PM, and AM Modulation Signals and LF Out |
| Waveforms | sine, square, ramp, triangle, pulse, noise |
| Rate Range (Sine) | 0.1 Hz to 50 kHz |
| Rate Range (Square, Ramp, Triangle) | 0.1 Hz to 10 kHz |
| Resolution | 0.1 Hz |
Important: Reverse power protection: 50 W from 250 kHz to 2000 MHz and 25 W above 2000 MHz to 4000 MHz; maximum DC voltage 50 V.
This pre-owned unit is inspected and functionally verified in-house before it ships and is backed by our pre-owned warranty. To confirm its exact condition, firmware revision, installed options, or included accessories for your application before ordering, contact our Test Architects.
ValueTronics supplies both new and used test and measurement equipment. New units ship factory-sealed, exactly as received from the manufacturer; every used unit is inspected and functionally verified in-house at our 20,000 sq ft secure facility in Elgin, Illinois before it ships. Our Test Architects can help you select the condition, calibration, and configuration that fit your application.
Please review the Manufacturer's Data Sheet to verify published specifications. Feedback on this webpage is always welcome — please reach out to your Test Architect at any time for questions or concerns. Thank you, we truly appreciate you being our customer.
Model No
Agilent
Condition
Pre-Owned
Manufacturer
Agilent
Rf_gen_freq
250 kHz to 4000 MHz
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