# HP 3585A 20 Hz to 40.1 MHz Spectrum Analyzer (Pre-Owned)

# HP 3585A 20 Hz to 40.1 MHz Spectrum Analyzer (Pre-Owned)

## Key Features At A Glance

-   Frequency measurement range from 20 Hz to 40.1 MHz with 0.1 Hz frequency span resolution
-   Amplitude measurement range of -137 dBm to +30 dBm on terminated 50/75 ohm input; 31 nV to 22V on 1 MΩ input
-   Resolution bandwidths from 3 Hz to 30 kHz in a 1, 3, 10 sequence with 60 dB/3 dB selectivity less than 11:1
-   Marker counter accuracy of ±0.3 Hz ±1 x 10⁻⁷/month for signals 20 dB above noise and IF filter skirts
-   Spurious responses less than -80 dB on terminated input; residual responses less than -120 dBm at -25 dBm range
-   Tracking generator output 0 dBm to -11 dBm into 50Ω with ±0.7 dB frequency response and >14 dB return loss
-   Dual trace memory (A and B) with 1001 horizontal by 1024 vertical data points, Max Hold, and A-B math
-   IEEE-488 (1975) remote programming interface for automated measurement systems

The HP 3585A is a spectrum analyzer covering 20 Hz to 40.1 MHz, designed for low-frequency through HF spectrum analysis where high resolution, wide dynamic range, and precision marker readout are required. The instrument combines a swept-tuned analyzer architecture with a built-in frequency counter, dual trace memories, and a tracking generator, providing a self-contained measurement platform for audio, low-frequency RF, communications, and component characterization work.

Spectrum analyzers in this frequency range and resolution class serve a specific role on the engineering bench: identifying signal energy versus frequency, measuring distortion and intermodulation products, characterizing filters and amplifiers with the tracking generator, and quantifying noise floors and spurious content. The 3585A's coverage from audio frequencies up through 40 MHz places it in the workflow of engineers working on audio systems, IF strips, low-frequency communications equipment, and precision component test where resolution bandwidths down to 3 Hz are needed to separate closely spaced signals.

ValueTronics International, LLC has been supplying test and measurement equipment since 1992 from our 20,000 square foot secure warehouse at 1675 Cambridge Drive in Elgin, Illinois. Every used instrument that ships from our facility is inspected, performance-checked against the manufacturer's published specifications, and graded by our technicians before it is listed. This is the difference between a description and a measurement — and on a precision instrument like a spectrum analyzer where small signals near large carriers are the application, the difference matters.

## Brand Heritage

The 3585A was originally manufactured by Hewlett-Packard. HP's test and measurement business was spun off as Agilent Technologies in 1999, and the electronic measurement portion of Agilent was subsequently established as Keysight Technologies in 2014. Instruments bearing the HP, Agilent, or Keysight name on the front panel trace through the same engineering and product lineage.

## Product Core & Specifications

Specifications

Frequency

Measurement Range

20 Hz to 40.1 MHz

Frequency Span

0 Hz to 40.1 MHz settable with 0.1 Hz resolution; 10 Hz to 40 MHz in 1, 2, 5 steps

Frequency Span Accuracy

\-0% +0.2% of Frequency Span setting

Marker Readout Accuracy

±0.2% of Frequency Span ± Resolution Bandwidth

Counter Accuracy

±0.3 Hz ± 1 x 10\-7/month of counted frequency for a signal 20 dB greater than other signals and noise in the IF filter skirts

Manual Frequency Accuracy

±0.1 Hz ± 1 x 10\-7/month using the internal reference

Resolution Bandwidths

3 dB bandwidths of 3 Hz to 30 kHz in a 1, 3, 10 sequence

Resolution Accuracy

±20% at the 3 dB points

Selectivity (Shape Factor)

60 dB/3 dB < 11:1

Amplitude

Measurement Range, Terminated (50/75 Ω) Input

\-137 dBm to +30 dBm or equivalent level in dBV or volts

Measurement Range, High Impedance (1 MΩ) Input

31 nV to 22 V

Vertical Scale

10 division CRT settable to 10, 5, 2 and 1 dB/division relative to the Reference Level (which is represented by the top graticule line)

Input Range

\-25 dBm to +30 dBm in 5 dB steps

Reference Level Settability

\-100 dB to +10 dB; 0.1 dB resolution

Reference Level Accuracy, Terminated (50/75 Ω) Input

+10 dB to -50 dB: ±0.4 dB; -50 dB to -70 dB: ±0.7 dB; -70 dB to -90 dB: ±1.5 dB

Reference Level Accuracy, High Impedance (1 MΩ) Input (add to above)

20 Hz to 10 MHz: ±0.7 dB; 10 MHz to 40.1 MHz: ±1.5 dB

Amplitude Linearity (referred to Reference Level)

0 dB to -20 dB: ±0.3 dB; -20 dB to -50 dB: ±0.6 dB; -50 dB to -80 dB: ±1.0 dB; -80 dB to -95 dB: ±2.0 dB

Frequency Response, Terminated (50/75 Ω) Input

±0.5 dB (referred to center of span)

Frequency Response, High Impedance (1 MΩ) Input

20 Hz to 10 MHz: ±0.7 dB; 10 MHz to 40.1 MHz: ±1.5 dB

Input

Signal Input, Terminated (50/75 Ω)

\>26 dB return loss, DC coupled, BNC connector. Applied DC voltage must be ≤ ten times the RANGE setting in volts for full specification compliance

Signal Input, High Impedance (1 MΩ)

±3% shunted by < 30 pF, BNC connector

Maximum Input Level, Terminated (50/75 Ω)

13 V peak AC plus DC, relay protected against overloads to 42 V peak

Maximum Input Level, High Impedance (1 MΩ)

42 V peak AC plus DC (derate AC by a factor of two for each octave above 5 MHz)

External Reference Input

10 MHz (or subharmonic to 1 MHz), 0 dBm to +15 dBm/50 Ω. Required frequency accuracy ±5 x 10\-6

Dynamic Range

Spurious Responses, Terminated (50/75 Ω) Input

< -80 dB

Spurious Responses, High Impedance (1 MΩ) Input

< -80 dB; except second harmonic distortion, < -70 dB

Intermodulation Distortion, Terminated (50/75 Ω) Input

< -80 dB; except 2nd order IM with one or both of the input signals within the range of 10 MHz to 40 MHz, < -70 dB

Intermodulation Distortion, High Impedance (1 MΩ) Input

< -70 dB

Residual Responses (no signal at input, -25 dBm Range)

< -120 dBm

LO Feedthrough

< -15 dB with respect to Range

Average Noise Level at 40 Hz (3 Hz Res. BW)

\-123 dBm (1 Hz) using the Noise Level Key

Display

Trace

Two memories, A and B, each 1001 data points horizontally by 1024 data points vertically displayed on the CRT at a flicker-free rate

Memory A

Updated at the rate of the analyzer sweep time

Memory B

Updated by transfer from A (Store A→B)

Max Hold

Retains in Memory A the largest signal level at each horizontal point over successive sweeps

A-B

Updates Memory A with sweep data minus Memory B data at each corresponding horizontal point

Trace Detection

Linear envelope detector used to obtain video information from the IF signal; peak signal excursions between horizontal sweep data points are retained and displayed at the left-hand data point

Output

Tracking Generator Level

0 dBm to -11 dBm/50 Ω with a single turn knob, continuously variable

Tracking Generator Frequency Accuracy

±1 Hz relative to analyzer tuning

Tracking Generator Frequency Response

±0.7 dB

Tracking Generator Impedance

50 Ω; > 14 dB return loss

Probe Power

+15 Vdc, -12.6 Vdc; 150 mA max. Suitable for powering HP 1120A Active Probe

External Display X, Y

1 volt full deflection

External Display Z

< 0 V to > 2.4 V

Recorder X Axis

Minimum of +10 Vdc full scale

Recorder Y Axis

+10 Vdc full scale

Recorder Z

Penlift output (TTL levels)

IF

350 kHz, -14.0 dBV ± 2.0 dBV at the reference level

Video

+10 Vdc at the reference level

Frequency Reference

10.000 MHz ± 1 x 10\-7/mo., > +5 dBm into 50 Ω

Sweep

Modes

Continuous, Single or Manual

Trigger

Free Run, Line, or External

Sweep Time Resolution

0.2 sec

Sweep Time Minimum

0.2 sec

Sweep Time Maximum

Frequency Span/minimum sweep rate limit. ≥ 10 kHz Res BW: 10 sec/Hz of Frequency Span or 0.1 Hz/sec. ≤ 3 kHz Res BW: 200 sec/Hz of Frequency Span or 0.005 Hz/sec

General

Operating Temperature

0°C to 55°C

Humidity

95% RH except 300 Hz Res. BW, 40% RH

Warm-up Time

20 minutes at ambient temperature

Power Requirements

115 V (+11% -25%), 48-440 Hz; 230 V (+11% -18%), 48-66 Hz; < 180 watts, 3 A max.

Weight

39.9 kg (88 lb)

Dimensions

22.9 cm (9 in) H x 42.6 cm (16.75 in) W x 63.5 cm (25 in) D

Remote Operation

Compatible with IEEE Standard 488-1975 "Standard Digital Interface for Programmable Instrumentation"

**Important:** Terminated input: applied DC voltage must be less than or equal to ten times the RANGE setting in volts for full specification compliance.**Important:** Specifications are guaranteed only when the Auto Calibration is on, the OVEN REF OUT is connected to the EXT REF IN, and the instrument has warmed up at least 20 minutes at the ambient temperature.**Important:** When an external reference is used, the ±1 x 10\-7/month specification on the Counter and Manual frequency accuracy is replaced by the accuracy of the external reference.**Important:** On the Terminated (50/75 Ω) input, applied DC voltage must be ≤ ten times the RANGE setting in volts for full specification compliance. Maximum input level is 13 V peak AC plus DC; relay protected against overloads to 42 V peak.**Important:** On the High Impedance (1 MΩ) input, maximum input level is 42 V peak AC plus DC; derate AC by a factor of two for each octave above 5 MHz.Recommended pairing: an HP 1120A Active Probe can be powered directly from the instrument's probe power output (+15 Vdc, -12.6 Vdc at 150 mA maximum).

## About this used unit

-   Warranty included
-   Functional verification included
-   Standard Calibration Upgrade Options: No Calibration Required, NIST Traceable, Z540.1 or ISO 17025 with Data, Z540.3 Guardbanding with Data.
-   Note that unnecessary accessories may not be included (contact Test Architect to confirm).

**Please review the Manufacturer's Data Sheet to verify published specifications. Feedback on this webpage is always welcome — please reach out to your Test Architect at any time for questions or concerns. Thank you, we truly appreciate you being our customer.**

## Details

- **Price:** 0.0 USD
- **Vendor:** HP
- **Type:** Spec An
- **Tags:** Agilent, Agilent Keysight, Analyzers, Manufacturers, product_manual_group_1, Product_used, Spectrum

## Variants

| Variant | Price | Available |
|---------|-------|-----------|
| None | 0.00 USD | In stock |
| NIST Traceable | 0.00 USD | In stock |
| NIST Traceable with Full Data | 0.00 USD | In stock |
| ISO IEC 17025 Accredited | 0.00 USD | In stock |

## Images

- 3585A Agilent Spectrum Analyzer

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> Source: [ValueTronics](https://valuetronics.com/products/3585a-agilent-spectrum-analyzer-used)
> Updated: 2026-05-30
